Wednesday, August 26, 2020

First Love by John Clare

First Love â€Å"First Love† by John Clare is a sonnet that clarifies something that everybody will as a rule suffer in their life; the enthusiastic excursion of becoming hopelessly enamored just because. The short 24 line sonnet assaults the feelings of the peruser and draws the peruser into the sonnet by imagining or thinking back of the reader’s first love. John Clare expounds on how he becomes hopelessly enamored just because and his point of view from the main gathering as far as possible. The sonnet is organized with a rhyming plan of each other line in an abab pattern.The sonnet is broken into three periods of a first love: the gathering of one’s first love, at that point the association and being with the individual, lastly the finish of the main love. The sonnet starts with â€Å"I ne'er was struck before that hour. † This initial line recommends that the essayist has been struck by all consuming, instant adoration. He keeps on supporting this wit h saying how it is unexpected and sweet. The suggestion here is that it is youthful first love. With each line, the author keeps on supporting the next.With the ramifications of youthful first love, he underpins this energy with an analogy writing in the following line; the young ladies face like a sweet blossom. This can be interpreted as a youngster growing up to be a lady. The following two lines express how she took his heart and blew his mind; turning him pale. This was such a stun to him, that he was unable to move and was deadened to the point his legs couldn’t move. Notwithstanding stun, he could likewise imply that he didn’t need to leave or quit taking a gander at here.The last two lines of this verse, speaks to when she takes a gander at him, he could never really dissolve and formed towards being with her. This is the change everybody experiences while beginning to look all starry eyed at. Your life changes and should conform to the new relationship. The su bsequent refrain starts with â€Å"And then my blood raced to my face. † He is communicating his sentiments expressing how he becomes flushed when around his adoration. A larger part of individuals have been blinded by adoration. John Clare composes of this loss of vision by expressing his vision is removed and couldn't see a solitary thing.In expansion to the visual impairment, his world is mutilated while during the day everything else doesn’t matter; a kind of limited focus for his first love. The notice of his eyes and harmonies make an interpretation of to having the option to recognize the affection easily so solid it talks and sings of his heart. Both of them have an association so solid that words verbally expressed are a bit much. Their association is deciphered through words from his eyes. This refrain goes to a transitional close with consuming blood around his heart, implying that his first love has harmed him.The last verse starts with â€Å"Are blossoms the winter's decision? † Like a lot of sonnets, one of the seasons is maneuvered into the sonnet. In any case, not in a charming way; winter is cold simply like his affection being cold towards him; idyllically the brush off is love’s bed consistently day off. John Clare isn't sure that his love’s tuning in to him, and feels that he will never discover another affection like her. The brush off and her not tuning in to him, has caused torment. This agony feels, to him, similar to somebody tore his heart from his chest.He closes the sonnet with a line meaning he can never adore again. Taking everything into account, this sonnet is an ideal miserable sentimental sonnet that recounts to the tale of meeting a first love, the association and being with the individual, lastly the finish of the main love. The energy and importance put in this sonnet communicates obviously how John Clare feels about his first, last, and just love. I accept that the sentiments he puts in t his sonnet assists perusers with relating more than different sonnets; presumably making this one of the most relatable sonnets ever to a general crowd.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Dangerous Effects of Alcohol and Cannabis

SHRED case investigation Paper Hal was named to lead a bookkeeper group on November 15 His Job was to report the review progress There are commonly 4 situations in a review group: Partner-in-control: in general the most dependable one Manager: oversees the entire examining process In-control senior: does the evaluating plan Staff individuals: perform errands Frank is the accomplice in-control Although new, Hal gets one of the four seniors, yet after Richard signs, Hal becomes in-control senior, Audit report should be finished by January 15 There were numerous explanations that couldnt be given to Hal. Hal and Linda both experience unordinary things. Stage 3: Write the difficult explanation. A. First rundown the manifestations of the general issue that is causing the side effects. The other senior inspectors act in their own specific manner as opposed to together. Honest has poor hard working attitudes. Franks hard working attitudes influences the entire examining process The cutoff time is close. B. At that point name the shopping center hidden Issue?the center issue Due to Franks poor work trustworthiness, it influences Halls occupation and position as the in-control Enron. C. Compose the difficult articulation. Express the most critical issue in 3 to 5 sentences. Hal, the reviewing In-control senior of Reheard Company, was alloted to review the ABA Group Ltd. Because of Franks, the accomplice in-control, poor hard working attitudes, Halls position as the in-control senior and the entire task gets risked. Hal must move toward Frank inside the following day to fix things and to converse with him about the groups discoveries, in any case, Halls positions, the firm, and ABA will confront terrible results. Stage 4: State a target for the chief Involved. Momentary target (s): 1. To fix things with Frank 2. We will compose a custom exposition test on SHRED case investigation explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on SHRED case examination explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on SHRED case examination explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer To introduce the groups discoveries and to ensure the examining group is in the same spot. Long haul objective (s): 10 present a distressing rep 2. To cooperate as a group. Rotor Step 5: Identify and rank request basic issues (fundamental issues) identified with the issue. Were concentrating on one hidden issue much of the time, however there can be mutiple. 1. Because of Franks poor hard working attitudes, it influences Halls Job and position as the in-control senior. 2. The group isn't cooperating, nor are they on the same wavelength. 3. A review report for the ABA is expected on January 15. Stage 6: Consider significant data (realities) and fundamental suspicions identified with the issue. The other senior inspectors act in their own specific manner as opposed to together. Straight to the point has poor hard working attitudes. Stage 7: List potential answers for the issue. 1 . ) Hal can proceed report his discoveries Advantages It will manage the circumstance with Frank The best thing would be done/hard working attitudes and respectability. Burdens It makes him a little snitch story for uncovering Frank It will make the reviewing bunch look awful, as though they can not cooperate. Potential Outcomes Best: The gathering changes and works with trustworthiness. In all likelihood: The Frank circumstance will be managed. Most unrealistic: The gathering will look terrible. 2. ) Hal can oblige his groups report There will be a report to present to ABA Even however the Frank circumstance wont be brought to consideration, it will make the gathering look as though they cooperated, expertly. Detriments It isn't the proper activity Frank will keep on acting like this Best: ABA will never get some answers concerning the issues with respect to Frank Most Likely: They will have something to present to ABA Most improbable: ABA get some answers concerning all the issues occurring inside the reviewing bunch step B: select ten Test arrangement. I think the best answer for Hal is to report his own discoveries. With work, trustworthiness and having great hard working attitudes is completely significant. It is significant for the own individual and obviously the organization. Straight to the point may imagines that he is profiting by it, yet it truly is going to influences him. In addition to the fact that it affects him, however it additionally influences his associates, the ABA, and Reheard Company. Stage 9: Decide how to actualize the arrangement. Hal should converse with Frank actually first. In the event that that doesn't work I think Hal ought to carry the thoughtfulness regarding possibly the manager of Reheard Company. It may make Hal appear to be a snitch story, yet toward the day's end it is extremely about making the best choice. Stage 10: Explain how to convey the arrangement. Hal should converse with Frank first and attempt to work through the issue. They ought to talk about his discoveries and afterward attempt to understand it at that moment. Ideally Frank will change and see what the better decision and course is for him, the organization, and his associates.

Friday, August 14, 2020

Nicotine Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help

Nicotine Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help Addiction Nicotine Use Nicotine Withdrawal Print What to Know About Nicotine Use By Terry Martin facebook twitter Terry Martin quit smoking after 26 years and is now an advocate for those seeking freedom from nicotine addiction. Learn about our editorial policy Terry Martin Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on September 01, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD on September 01, 2019 Joegend/ Getty Images More in Addiction Nicotine Use Nicotine Withdrawal After You Quit How to Quit Smoking Smoking-Related Diseases The Inside of Cigarettes Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery In This Article Table of Contents Expand What Does Nicotine Do? Common Side Effects Signs of Use Myths & Common Questions Addiction & Withdrawal How to Get Help View All Back To Top Nicotine, a stimulant found in tobacco plants, is one of the most heavily used drugs in the United Statesâ€"and its just as addictive as cocaine or heroin, according to the surgeon general. Nicotine products are regulated by the Federal Drug Administration (FDA). While nicotine is legal, it is illegal to sell or distribute nicotine-containing products to people under 18. Cigarette smoking is the primary source of nicotine, with one pack of cigarettes providing some 250 hits of the extremely addictive substance. Fewer people over the age of 18 are smoking today than ever before, but it still remains the most preventable cause of death in the United States accounting for 480,000 deaths annually. Estimates from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for 2017 indicate that 14% of the U.S. adult population smoke cigarettes.?? Also Known As: Nicotine products include cigarettes (also known as smokes), pipes, cigars (sometimes referred to as stogies), chewing tobacco (also known as dip or chew), snuff, hookahs, and e-cigarettes (also known as e-cigs and vapes). Drug Class: Nicotine is classified as a stimulant. Common Side Effects: Nicotine is known to cause decreased appetite, heightened mood, increased heart rate and blood pressure, nausea, diarrhea, better memory, and increased alertness. How to Recognize Nicotine Nicotine is rarely sold as a singular product, rather its most often found as an ingredient in tobacco products like cigarettes and some smoking cessation products like nicotine gum and patches. Nicotine is sold as a liquid for use in e-cigarettes.The FDA requires warning statement labels on tobacco products: “WARNING: This product contains  nicotine.  Nicotine  is an addictive chemical.” What Does Nicotine Do? When a person inhales cigarette smoke, the nicotine in the smoke is rapidly absorbed into the blood and starts affecting the brain within 10 seconds. Once there, nicotine triggers a number of chemical reactions that create temporary feelings of pleasure and concentration. But these sensations are short-lived, subsiding within minutes. These chemical reactions include the release of catecholamines such as adrenaline, the fight or flight hormone. Physically, adrenaline increases heart rate and blood pressure. When this occurs, smokers may experience rapid, shallow breathing and the feeling of a racing heartbeat. Adrenaline also tells the body to dump excess glucose into the bloodstream. Nicotine also curbs appetite and may contribute to weight loss in complex ways. What the Experts Say Many researchers are beginning to question whether nicotine is any more harmful than a daily dose of caffeine. To date, there have been studies showing positive effects of nicotine, including decreased tension and increased thinking, as well as the stimulants potential in warding off cognitive decline into Alzheimers, delaying the progression of Parkinsons disease, and as a therapeutic approach for ADHD and schizophrenia. Still, health professionals continue to warn about the dangers of nicotine, especially when used by adolescents whose brains are still developing (until age 25). Nicotine impacts the parts of the brain that play a role in attention, memory, learning, and brain plasticity. While cigarette smoking is on the decline, vaping and e-cigarettes are on the rise. The American Academy of Pediatrics warns that “e-cigarettes are threatening to addict a new generation to nicotine” and recommends increasing the minimum age to purchase e-cigarettes to 21 nationwide.  ?? Off-Label and Approved Uses Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) was  the first pharmacological treatment approved by the FDA for smoking cessation. In fact, studies show that using the nicotine patch can double the rate of a persons smoking cessation success, especially when combined with support. There are a variety of available NRT products, including: Nicotine patchNicotine gumNicotine nasal sprayNicotine inhalerNicotine lozenges Pros and Cons of Nicotine Replacement Therapy Common Side Effects Nicotine causes a range of effects on both the body and mind, including: Decreased appetiteHeightened moodIncreased activity in the intestinesIncreased production of saliva and phlegmIncreased heart rateIncreased blood pressureSweatingNauseaDiarrheaBetter memoryIncreased alertness Signs of Use If your loved one is smoking cigarettes, you’ll likely be able to smell it on them. Detecting vaping can be a bit more difficultâ€"but there are still some signs of use: Devices: E-cigarettes or vape pens can look like a thumb drive, pen, or stylus, with holes on each end.Irritability: This is a classic sign of withdrawal.Sweet smells: Vapor juice is often flavored, so if you suddenly catch a whiff of fruit punch or bubble gum (and there’s no candy around) it could be a red flag.Nosebleeds: Vaping can dry out the nasal passages and cause nose bleeds.Drinking more liquids: The vaporized liquid in e-cigs contains propylene glycol, which attracts and holds water molecules from the mouth, causing constant dry mouth. Can You Overdose on Nicotine? Nicotine is poisonous and overdose is possible, though not common. Most often, nicotine poisoning occurs when children mistake nicotine gum or lozenges for candy.If you or someone you care about experiences the following signs of nicotine overdose, call 911 or poison control (800-222-1222) immediately:Difficulty breathingVomitingFaintingHeadacheWeaknessIncreased or decreased heart rate Myths Common Questions Many people think that nicotine causes cancerâ€"but the jury is still out. Nicotine is certainly a harmful, addictive substance but it is mainly the tar and the other toxic chemicals in cigarette smoke that cause cancer. Research does suggest that nicotine can increase the risk of cancer due to its damaging effects on DNA, although the risk is much lower than those from smoking cigarettes.  A study by the National Cancer Institute found that those who were most addicted to nicotineâ€"smoking a cigarette within five minutes of waking upâ€"had the greatest risk of developing lung cancer. Another myth is that you can get hooked on the nicotine in smoking cessation products like the patch or nicotine gum or lozenges. While possible, most people find it easy to get off nicotine medicine after several months. In general, these products deliver nicotine to your body more slowly.   Many teens think that using e-cigarettes is safer, however, they still contain high levels of nicotine. The brand JUUL packs perhaps the most potent dose: one pod contains roughly 20 cigarettes worth of nicotine and the product claims to deliver the addictive substance 2.7 times faster than other e-cigarettes.?? Tolerance, Dependence, and Withdrawal Nicotine is extremely addictive and, when used regularly, your body and mind learn to expect a certain amount of nicotine each dayâ€"and if it doesnt get it, withdrawal can be intense. You can quickly build a tolerance to nicotine, needing more to reach the desired effect. This is one reason why its so hard (but not impossible) to quit smoking. How Long Does Nicotine Stay in Your System? Nicotine (in the form of a cigarette, pipe, or e-cigarette smoke) is mostly absorbed into the body through the lungs as well as the membranes in the mouth and throat. It can also be absorbed in your gastrointestinal tract (via chewing tobacco, nicotine gum, and lozenges) or your skin if you use a nicotine patch. Nicotine is mainly metabolized in the liver and is excreted via urine through the kidneys as well as in feces. How long it stays in your system depends on many factors, including age, weight, type, frequency of use, and hydration and physical activity levels. That said, the estimated timeframe is as follows: Urine test: Two to four daysBlood test: Two to four daysSaliva test: One to four daysHair follicle test: Up to 90 days Many routine drug tests screen for nicotine. How Long Nicotine Stays in Your System Addiction Nicotine is a highly addictive substance thats found in all tobacco products, including cigarettes, pipes, cigars, chewing tobacco, snuff, hookahs, e-cigarettes, and other vaping devices. Nicotine activates the same reward pathways in the brain that other drugs such as cocaine or amphetamines do, although to a lesser degree. Research has shown that nicotine increases the level of dopamine in the brain, a neurotransmitter that is responsible for feelings of pleasure and well-being.?? The Truth About Smoking Pleasure and Nicotine Addiction Withdrawal As the nicotine level drops in the blood, people may feel edgy and agitatedâ€"the start of nicotine withdrawal. The acute effects of nicotine wear off within minutes, so people who smoke must continue dosing themselves frequently throughout the day to maintain the pleasurable effects of nicotine and to prevent nicotine withdrawal, which causes a host of physical and psychological symptoms: Cravings to smokeIrritability, crankinessInsomniaFatigueInability to concentrateHeadacheCoughSore throatConstipation, gas, stomach painDry mouthSore tongue and/or gumsPostnasal dripTightness in the chest 7 Tips for Surviving Nicotine Withdrawal How to Get Help Statistics show that only a small percentage (approximately 7%) of people who try to quit smoking without support are still smoke-free a year later. However, those with a quit program in place that includes education about nicotine addiction and a solid support group, do much better. Whether you prefer to quit cold turkey or choose to use a quit aid to help you stop smoking, its important to recognize that recovery from nicotine addiction is a process of gradual release over time. Quitting nicotine doesnt happen overnight, but with perseverance, freedom from nicotine addiction is doable and will pay you back with benefits that go well beyond what you can probably imagine. Quit Smoking and Make It Stick!

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Essay on The Rise on Prescription Drug Abuse - 860 Words

Many of Americans have been diagnosed with chronic pain. In fact according to the Institute of Medicine 116 million United States adults live with chronic pain. The majority of these adults do not seem to receive the adequate treatment needed to help them to cope or to treat their pain. This is primarily due to the physicians not being able to efficiently diagnose their patients, and or the physicians lack the knowledge of the best ways to help manage the pain their patients are experiencing. This is why most people believe that Physicians are the main cause for the rise of prescription drug abuse (Garcia, 2013). Between the years of 1999 and 2010 the amount of prescription painkillers that were sold to the pharmacies, hospitals, and the†¦show more content†¦In these particular cases the children choose to try out the painkillers, and no doctor prescribed them to the children. There are also cases where one has a surgery or medical procedure and gets prescribed pain medication, because they legitimately need it to help with their pain from their procedure, and they decide that they like the feeling that they get while taking the pain medicine. The feeling one gets when they take pain medicine while they are not in pain can make one want to always feel that way. Taking painkillers can cause dreamy feelings. One relates that feeling with the suppressed emotions that they feel while on the painkillers and then they start to chase that feeling. This is another way that people get drawn in by painkillers and can be the start of their addiction (Wood, 2014). When people become addicted to painkillers they will do anything to achieve that high that they once felt while taking the drug. A popular way for one to get the prescriptions that they want is to obtain prescriptions for painkillers from multiple doctors (Cepeda, Fife, Chow, Mastrogiovanni, Henderson, 2012). This is also known as doctor shopping. It allows one to get more painkillers, for the same problem, from different doctors. TheShow MoreRelatedPrescription Opioid Abuse : An Increasing Epidemic With Solutions945 Words   |  4 Pages Prescription Opioid Abuse: An Increasing Epidemic with Solutions in Prescribing The rate of poisonings associated with drug overdoses has been on the rise, especially concerning those involving opioids (Paulozzie, Budnitz, Xi, 2006). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) does not mince words regarding the status of opioid utilization in the United States: ?The United States is in the midst of an opioid overdose epidemic? (CDC, 2016). Opioids are now the most common cause of prescriptionRead MoreSubstance Abuse Among Teenagers : A Survey1201 Words   |  5 PagesSubstance Abuse Among Teenagers Hannah is a fifteen year old girl who was recently sent to a rehabilitation center for the result of abuse of prescription medication. 6.1 million high school students currently use addictive substances, and like Hannah, 1 in 3 of them are addicted (â€Å"National Study Reveals,†2011). Although the number of teens using these drugs are decreasing, the numbers are still dangerously high. Due to it’s high risk of addiction, dangerous consequences, and growing availabilityRead MoreThe Article A World Split Apart 856 Words   |  4 Pagesillustrating that our society is given â€Å"too much† freedom. As a result people cannot handle it, resulting in abuse and misuse of the rights bestowed onto us. This is exceptionally true in the world of medicine; meant for treatment of illness, has led abuse of prescription drugs. 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So what is the situation of drug epidemic now, and how can we find effective ways to deal with this problem? A few writers who ponder this question are Nora D. Volkow,Read MorePrescription Opioid Abuse And Its Effects On Heroin Use Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesNonmedical Prescription-Opioid abuse in the United States and Michigan has continued to rise, and with it, the devastating results that accompany it. Research has shown that increased opioid abuse leads to an increase in overdose and death, increases in crime and increased incidences of costly blood borne diseases lik e HIV, AIDS and Hepatitis. It also leads to increased societal costs, such as an increasing number of children in foster care and increased healthcare, workplace and criminal justiceRead MoreDrug Use American Society Today Essay1202 Words   |  5 PagesDrug Use in American Society Today Drug use in America is one of the major issues we face and the problem has skyrocketed over the past three decades. Heroin and painkiller addictions exceed all other countries. It is important that we address some of the causes that lead to the abuse, how to treat the abuse, and how to prevent the distribution of illegal prescription drugs. Drug use in the United States has increased for the past few years. A report conducted by Tobias Salinger from NY DailyRead MoreTeenage Prescription Drug Abuse Essay1427 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage Prescription Drug Abuse Years ago, the common image of an adolescent drug abuser was a teen trying to escape from reality on illegal substances like cocaine, heroin, or marijuana. Today, there is a great discrepancy between that perception and the reality of who is likely to abuse drugs. A teenage drug abuser might not have to look any further than his or her parent’s medicine chest to ‘score.’ Prescription drug abuse by teens is on the rise. Also, teens are looking to prescription drugsRead MoreEffects Of Opioid Abuse On A Community Essay1636 Words   |  7 PagesVarious Effects of Opioid Abuse on a Community The relationship between the rising rates of prescription-opioid abuse and heroin use has led to increases in crime, incidences of HCV and HIV, and drastic increases on overdose and death. In fact, between 1999 and 2010 opioid-related mortality increased 415% among women and 265% among men (King et al, 2014). According to King et al (2014), the main causes of this increase in deaths can be attributed to prescriber error, user behavior and characteristics

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Medical Use of Honey Bee Products Essay - 1500 Words

Apitherapy is the use of honey bee products in treating illnesses and diseases. Apis means â€Å"bee† while â€Å"therapy† is a treatment intended to relieve or heal a disorder. The different products derived from the beehive which can be used in apitherapy are: honey, pollen, propolis, venom, wax and royal jelly. Being from different cultural and ethnic backgrounds, we all have been exposed to honey bees and their products in unique ways. Despite our differences, collectively, we share great interest in the application of honey, bee venom (BV) and propolis in contemporary medicinal practices. In the following paragraphs each member shares their personal exposure with bees and why they have an interest in the medicinal use of BV. Mai As a young†¦show more content†¦This heightened my curiosity about bees as I will be practicing medicine in this region where the novel discovery of the antiviral effects of bee products might assist in the treatment of HIV. Ralu The first time I learned about the therapeutic use of BV was in university. A classmate presented a speech on bees and the medical use of their venom. This caught my attention because I am always excited to learn new medical treatments. After further research I discovered that BV could be used to treat arthritis. I have a cousin who is very dear to me and has arthritis so I was curious and excited to learn how to help him manage his illness. Jonathan About 2 years ago I rekindled my childhood passion for keeping insects; I purchased a beehive. It was like jumping into the ocean. Without knowing much about bees I learnt to manage them through direct interactions after reading books and watching YouTube videos. Of course, when you deal with bees you will get stung. The first sting was horrible, but today I perceive beestings like mosquito bites. Although I have been keeping bees for a while, my interest in the medicinal use of BV wasn’t triggered until my friend sent me an article on the use of BV against HIV. Helen Despite being a doctor, my mother always tried not to use drugs as much as possible. Whenever my brother or I got sick, she treated us with natural remedies not only to improveShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Big Daddy And Daddy Bee1713 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Daddy Bee† When thinking about civil law we depict a set of interpretation of rules that codify laws that we follow. Lawmakers are typically the essential individuals providing greater explanations of how the law applies. In the films â€Å"Big Daddy† and â€Å"Bee Movie† I was able to analyze a representation of Americas civil law systems with many different concepts. Big Daddy is a film where a man named Sonny Koufax has spent his entire life avoiding responsibility. 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Honey in particular, has been one spread that has gone through both prosperous and rough patches. Honey manufacturers and packers have used technological innovation to create a new market niche while strengthening their traditional markets with solid marketing schemes and planning. This report is going to be focusing on the honey market and exporting/importing of honey. The various marketing opportunities associated be examined andRead MoreAnimals and Its Beneficial Uses to Man2167 Words   |  9 PagesANIMALS AND ITS BENEFICIAL USES TO MAN. 1. DOGSIt’s been proven that owning a dog can help you feel more relaxed, lessen medical visits, and even prevent heart attacks. It seems  owners have created a tight-knit bond with dogs, sometimes referring to them as â€Å"part of the family†. So†¦ really thinking about it, dogs are actually  human’s  best friend.Dogs are social creatures too just like us; they love to play and socialize. 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Without this insect it would be almost impossible to produce orchard fruits; apples, pears, plums, cherries, nuts; and berries; strawberries, blackberri es, cranberries and blueberries; such vegetables as melons, cucumbers, pumpkinsRead MorePros And Cons Of Genetic Engineering1915 Words   |  8 Pageseffects were that this plasmid resulted in the chimeric gene, mutated DNA taken from several hosts, to be inserted into the plant. A single tissue was extracted from the plant and used to make a new one. Though Human Engineering was unknowingly in use much later than when these scientists put their hands on it. Circa 10,000 years ago, agriculture was at its beginning stages, swarming to new places. A selection of grass and types of crops with have finally been weeded out to make up the staple ofRead MoreComvita4918 Words   |  20 Pagesstocks in the company to maximise the returns on their investment in Comvita. Comvita is an international natural health and beauty products company with a strong New Zealand heritage. They are committed to the development of innovative natural health and wellbeing products, backed by creditable scientific research. Manuka honey is the core of the Comvita product range and they are the largest manufacturer and marketer in the world. They sell in 18 countries with offices in New Zealand, Hong Kong

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Comparison and Contrast Paper Medieval Characteristics Free Essays

Prior Expectations Regarding Literary Masterpieces Patsy Baker ENG/106 March 25, 2013 Sandra Rooks Prior Expectations Regarding Literary Masterpieces Literature reveals the soul of a civilization. The manner in which a civilization develops is in direct correlation with the quality and nature of its literature. Literary masterpieces are treasure troves to be read, analyzed, and enjoyed. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison and Contrast Paper: Medieval Characteristics or any similar topic only for you Order Now At first, many ancient masterpieces may seem hard to comprehend for a novice reader; however, the effort exerted to grasp their merit is well worth the result. A Yiddish saying states that life without creativity is existence without joy. Obtaining an understanding and appreciation of successful literature opens the door to learning about the author, the author’s culture, and the necessary elements to emulate the techniques to produce such a masterpiece. Exposure to literary masterpieces began in my high school years. Ontario educational standards required every student to take classes in Greek, Roman, and Norse literature. Learning ancient Greek and Latin enriched my education and understanding of the value of their literature, and studies of the techniques and styles of each genre. Comprehending the nuances of their languages enhanced the comprehension of these masterpieces. Also I learned illiteracy of the general populous was the reason for early writings written in poetic format so it could be sung. Hesiod, Homer, and Virgil were the master-storytellers who used elements such as personification, metaphors, onomatopoeia, and similes to make their stories come alive to the listener; for example, â€Å"The fertile earth being burnt, roared out†¦Ã¢â‚¬  provides an auditory picture of the viciousness of the battle (2008, p. 59). The Theogony†, â€Å"Iliad,† and â€Å"Aeneid† describe the hierarchy and intrigue of the immortals, including their interaction among themselves and with mortals. The style and techniques applied in literary masterpieces should reflect the religion, culture, or historical influences of the author’s life experiences. These elements contribute to the substance of the author’s presentation. For examp le, it would be extremely difficult for the Book of Genesis to be as effective in teaching the creation of mankind if it were written by a person whose religion was polytheistic. One of the key theme’s of Genesis is monotheism and that the Supreme Being created all things. Plato’s â€Å"The Apology† could have been incoherent and less effective without his knowledge of the knack of rhetoric learned from such teachers as Socrates. Sophocles understood the suffering of violence from living through the Peloponnesian Wars. Also his setting for â€Å"Oedipus the King† was Colonus, the same town he grew up in. Of note, he is acknowledged as the creator of skenographia—scene painting helping to define better the setting for his play. Finally, Sophocles used symbolism for the name of the hero—â€Å"Oidipous† means swollen foot. This name emphasizes the angst of Oedipus who was taunted in his youth. (2008, p. 501). The authenticity of the author’s writing must reflect the author’s life. The reader’s expectation of the author’s purpose for writing the literary masterpiece should not be a determinant for the reader’s expectations of its content. The purpose should become evident upon reading the entire piece. For example, the biblical story of Daniel in the lions’ den inspires courage and faith. The graphic violence in â€Å"Oedipus the King† is disturbing; however, it is thought-provoking. Some literary masterpieces can be painful. For example, reading the Apostle Luke’s description of Jesus’ crucifixion is emotionally painful and haunting; however, it spiritually enlightens the reader. Understanding literary masterpieces may be difficult to comprehend but not boring. Predetermined expectations of the purpose or proper reactions from literary pieces prejudice the reader and should, therefore, be avoided. Enthusiastic high school English teachers and talented Ancient Greek and Latin teachers encouraged my understanding and appreciation of literary masterpieces. Sometimes, it is hard for a teenager to believe the word â€Å"modern† is not always the best, and the word â€Å"ancient† is not always unpalatable. From these encounters, my understanding of cultures, religions, and writing skills expanded. I learned the effectiveness of literary devices such as irony, allegory, onomatopoeia, and satire. The historical time frame of the writing, the cultural aspects of the writer, and historical events within the piece are important aspects in evaluating the quality of literature. If possible, reading literature in its original language helps to increase the appreciation of the quality of its excellence. Finally, reading a piece of literature more than once may enlighten a reader concerning its qualities. Important characteristics of literary masterpieces must focus on artistic excellence, intellectual value, spiritual value, permanence, universal appeal, style, and be thought provoking. No literary piece can stand the test-of-time without these attribu tes. Consider the Torah and the Christian Bible. Their spiritual appeal affects millions of lives. Both have existed throughout the ages. They are thought provoking and have unique styles. The Psalms are well-known and possess all these attributes. For example, Psalms 23 is sung in both Jewish and Christian places of worship. The value of literary masterpieces to the world is immeasurable. There are some important influences of literary masterpieces on modern society. Freud based some of his concepts of psychoanalysis on Sophocles’ character of Oedipus. The Twelve Commandments from the Torah are the basis for civil laws prohibiting murder and theft. Concepts of human kindness and acts of charity are based on Jesus’ teaching in the Four Gospels. Charitable and religious groups practice acts of kindness based on these writings. The aforementioned examples demonstrate the importance of literary masterpieces on modern society. Literature is a window allowing readers to see the personality of a civilization. It is a window to the mores, ideals, creativity, and spiritual heart of a civilization. There is immeasurable cultural and spiritual wealth in literary masterpieces. Although some literary masterpieces are difficult to understand, they are a spring of enlightenment to those who strive to grasp their value. The comprehension and admiration of literary masterpieces is a key to obtaining awareness and comprehension of the value of the writings. This key provides a portal to the world of the author, the civilization, and the tools to create such a work of art. Reference Damrosch, D. , Alliston, A. , Brown, M. , duBois, P. , Hafez, S. , Heise, U. K. , et al (2008). The Longman Anthology of World Literature. New York, NY: Pearson Education Inc. How to cite Comparison and Contrast Paper: Medieval Characteristics, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Crusades Essay Example For Students

Crusades Essay In 109 The First Crusade was launched by Christians with the support of the Roman Catholic Church in hopes of recapturing Jerusalem from the Muslims. The Crusades arose out of feudal society in the eleventh century, offering crusaders freedom adventure and a possible economic gain. Pope Urban II gave a speech to the church leaders and nobles in France, telling them to rescue their fellow Christians from the Muslims. He promised them everlasting life in heaven if they went. The Crusades werent started for no apparent reason, their were many causes of the first crusade and many effects. The crusades were mainly directed to Jerusalem and the Holy Sepulcher.(West 5)Jerusalem was taken by the caliph Umar in the 7th century, and early in the 11th century Fatmid caliph Hakim began to persecute the Christians and despoil the Holy Sepulcher. (Colombia 1) In 1004 the caliph Cairo of Cairo ordered the destruction of the church and Holy Sepulcher, but son after he proclaimed himself to be god, and the Muslims got ride of him, the Greek emperor was permitted to rebuild the Holy Sepulcher. The new spirit of adventure in the art, literature and actions of the western Europeans became a cause for the increase of pilgrimages to the holy lands. Europe was in a period of expansion and its urge for war and conquest had grown during the years of fending off the raids of the Magyars, Viking and Saracens. The spirit of religious reform that led to the Investiture Controversy led to an increase in popular spirituality. People now wanted to participate actively and do something in honor of their god.(Nelson 1) The different groups of European society contributed to the cause of the crusades. The aristocracy found themselves losing the importance they once had when they stood between Europe and its attacker. They needed more land and started to fight with each other over it, their numbers were growing because there we no longer losses in battles. ( Nelson 1) In 1054 the Church split into eastern and western organizations and the popes wanted to heal that split. They were also involved in the Investiture Controversy and were looking for allies. Middle classes knew they could become rich by cutting out of the Byzantines and taking the profits for themselves that byzantine merchants had been making on trade with them.(Nelson2). Pilgrims returning for the Holy Land were bringing stories home of the atrocities being committed by the Seljuk Turks against pilgrims, and of the way they were disrespecting holy places. This caused great outrage because the average western European was better acquainted with the Bible lands than any other place other than their own villages and towns. (Nelson 2)Late in the 11th century the Byzantine Emperor Alexius I, was threatened by the Seljuk Turks that had been moving towards Constantinople since their victory at the Battle of Manzikert. Alexius knew he would need reinforcement so he turned to the west for help. (Columbia 1) Alexius had seen a group of western knights under the command of Count Robert of Flanders earlier and was impressed by their fighting and tried to hire about 1200 warriors.(Nelson1) He sent his request to Pope Urban II who was more than glad to help. The calling of the Crusade was a political opportunity for Urban to attract loyalty from a wide range of disparate countries and asserting the churchs role as a unifying force. (Wikipedia 1) After a council held at Aurillac in France, Urban gave a speech to the laymen who had come to hear him. .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb , .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb .postImageUrl , .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb , .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb:hover , .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb:visited , .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb:active { border:0!important; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb:active , .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0b9fc24bdd34e8da8b30bfcab59429eb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Kindergarten Chats – Architecture Essay Summary Although there are no records of what he exactly said there are some ideas. He didnt say much about Alexius since the westerners did not like the Byzantines very much. He concentrated on the mission to free the Holy Land from the Muslims. He promised them the Churchs blessing, the aid of god, and he offered them a Papal Indulgence, which promised the immediate remission of all sins of any one who participates in the expedition. The crowds reaction to his speech was phenomenal and the crowd yelled out Deus Vult, which means God wills it. The number of those whose joined the Crusades increased daily and they all believed to be led directly by God.The Peoples Crusade is probably the most famous crusade of the First Crusade. It was started by wandering preachers that were met in churches, at mass, highways, fairgrounds, crossroads and in marketplaces. Of these preachers the most famous and most enthusiastic was Peter the Hermit. He had formed a large group of dedicated followers who listened to him preach about the crusades. After listening to him preach suddenly all the humble people turned out in force so that they could go and deliver Jerusalem and win back the Holy Land. (Pernoud 29) On April 1096 a whole troop of people took to the road following Peter, and on August 1096 Peter the Hermit had finally reached the walls of Constantinople. Soon after they established themselves in the neighborhood of Civetot, they were attacked by the Turks who massacred them to the last man. (Pernoud 30) On October 21st the people of Civetot were ambushed by the Turks who massacred indiscriminately the women, old people, and children who had remained. That marked the end of the Peoples Crusade.While the peoples expedition was being massacred, the main Crusader army marched to Jerusalem which had been recaptured by the Fatimids of Egypt. The Crusaders from the north, Lorrainers, Walloons, and those from Brabant were grouped under the leader Godfrey of Bouillon. The Crusaders from the south were led by Raymond of Saint-Giles. After a long siege and great loss of Crusaders, Jerusalem was taken on July 15, 1099. The Crusaders massacred the whole Muslim and Jewish population including women and children. The jews were burned alive in their main synagogue and the Muslims were slaughtered in the Al-Aqsa Mosque, and it is said that their blood ran ankle-deep. ( Wikipedia 3) Not everyone was killed though some were took captive and used as laborers to cart the bodies out of the city. Although many people were killed during the crusades, there were many positive results for both the east and west. (Trautman 2) The Christians captured Jerusalem in 1100. They benefitted from the disunity among the Muslims and set up the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. In Europe the departure of so many nobles and knights for the crusades strengthened the power of the kings and middle class. (Nelson 3) The most obvious result of the crusades was the establishment of trade routes between east and west. Although the pope initially tried to ban trade with the Muslims, he backed down in 1344, and a trade market was established which benefitted the economy of both cultures. (Trautman 3) The combination of these cultures resulted in the invention of the windmill, the compass, gunpowder, and clocks. The Pope saw the Crusades as a way to assert Church influence as a unifying force, with was as a religious mission. This was a new attitude to religion and it brought religious discipline, previously applicable to monks, to soldiery. Muslim architects began to imitate the European pointed arch, and Europeans learned Greek medicine from the Muslims. .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f , .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f .postImageUrl , .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f , .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f:hover , .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f:visited , .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f:active { border:0!important; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f:active , .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u53f869bde5e01149f39c4ccdef28c21f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gender Relations in Efuru Essay They also learned military techniques from one another. As a result of learning new military strategies and uniting themselves against one cause, the Muslims developed a stronger religious nation, which also helped the decline of feudalism and the Byzantine empire. The First Crusade was the only crusade that achieved more than temporary results and is the only crusade to ultimately succeed.